top of page

Wasted: $20 Million Marketing = 5% Decline in Revenues!

Updated: Apr 26, 2023

How a $20 Million Marketing Budget Resulted in a 5% Decline in Revenues!

Wasted: Series 1 Episode 1


As a business owner or part of the management team, deciding on a marketing campaign can be a daunting task. You may find yourself having an inner dialogue, weighing the potential benefits against the risks, and trying to determine the most effective approach to achieve your specific objectives. Will your campaign be well-received, or will it fall flat? Will it generate the desired results, or will it end up being a waste of resources? These confusing decisions can leave you feeling uncertain about the best course of action.


To help business owners and managers navigate these challenges, we've created the "Waisted" series, where we explore real business cases and learn from their mistakes to help you avoid wasting resources and making costly errors in your own marketing efforts. In this episode, we're taking a closer look at the Pepsi Refresh campaign, which, despite having a $20 million marketing budget, resulted in a 5% decline in revenues.


Pepsi Refresh Campaign: An Overview

Launched in 2010, the Pepsi Refresh campaign was a social media-driven marketing initiative that invited the public to submit their ideas for community projects. Pepsi committed $20 million to the campaign, which included grant money for the winning projects and marketing expenses. Although the campaign generated initial excitement, it ultimately failed to resonate with Pepsi's core consumers, leading to a decline in its market share of approximately 5%. This drop caused Pepsi to fall from its second-place position in the U.S. soda market, surpassed by Diet Coke.


The Downfall: What Went Wrong?

1. Lack of clear targeting:

Pepsi Refresh did not have a well-defined target audience. The campaign's focus on social causes and community projects did not directly appeal to the brand's core consumers, resulting in a disconnect between the campaign and Pepsi's primary market.


Applying the same mistake in an example:

For instance, if your campaign focuses on educating people unfamiliar with SaaS rather than targeting those already interested, it might struggle to address your SaaS solutions' specific advantages. With a limited budget, building momentum for both new and experienced audiences becomes difficult, leading to wasted marketing resources and missed opportunities. This example highlights the importance of a well-defined target audience for focused and effective marketing campaigns that drive results and help your business grow.


2. Failure to resonate with core consumers:

The campaign's message did not align with the brand's identity, leaving Pepsi's core audience feeling disconnected from the initiative. Pepsi Refresh focused heavily on the social impact, while the beverage itself took a back seat.


Applying the same mistake in an example:

Imagine an eco-friendly clothing brand that emphasizes sustainability and ethical production. They decide to launch a marketing campaign focusing on the latest fashion trends and celebrity endorsements, rather than their core values of sustainability and ethical production. This campaign might attract a new demographic, but it could alienate their loyal customers who value eco-friendly and ethically produced clothing. This misalignment between the campaign message and brand identity can lead to confusion and a lack of resonance with core consumers.


3. Negative impact on sales and market share:

The campaign's failure to drive sales and its contribution to the decline in Pepsi's market share during the campaign period highlights the importance of a well-executed marketing strategy.


Applying the same mistake in an example:

A local farm-to-table restaurant wants to increase foot traffic during weekday lunch hours. They decide to run a marketing campaign offering weekday lunch specials, but they don't clearly communicate the unique selling points of their restaurant, such as the quality of their ingredients or their commitment to supporting local farmers. As a result, the campaign fails to generate excitement and drive sales, leading to a decrease in their market share during lunch hours. This highlights the importance of understanding the target audience and creating a campaign that appeals to them in order to maintain market share and drive sales.


Key Takeaways for SMB Owners

  1. Target the right audience: Ensure your marketing campaigns have a clear target audience and that your messaging aligns with their interests and needs.

  2. Stay true to your brand identity: Make sure your marketing campaigns reflect your brand's core values and positioning, creating a consistent experience for your customers.

  3. Focus on measurable results: Design marketing campaigns with clear, measurable objectives that align with your business goals and track their performance to ensure you're getting the desired results.

The Pepsi Refresh campaign serves as a valuable lesson for SMB owners. By learning from the mistakes of others, businesses can avoid wasting resources and making costly errors in their own marketing campaigns. As you navigate the decision-making process for your next marketing initiative, keep these lessons in mind, and consider reaching out to professionals who follow a scientific and evidence-based method with experience in numerous projects to ensure your campaign is well-targeted, resonates with your audience, and delivers measurable results.


Marketing campaigns can be quite tricky, and as a business owner, it's essential to understand that having creative media and catchy phrases isn't a guarantee of success or failure. The results of marketing campaigns can vary significantly, ranging from tremendous success to significant losses. It's crucial to seek top-notch advice and, where possible, conduct testing to optimize your campaigns.


Remember that our experts are here to help you navigate the complexities of marketing campaigns and ensure your business thrives. Keep reading our articles to gain valuable insights, and don't forget to watch out for the next episode in our "Waisted" series, where we'll discuss another aspect of wasted resources in business.

Feel free to reach out to our experts for tailored advice and support, and together, we can work towards achieving your business goals.


Mohammad Dabbas | Managing Partner




0 views0 comments

Recent Posts

See All
bottom of page